Cordesman, martin kleiber greenwood publishing group, 2007 history 269 pages. Irans developing military capabilities long version with appendices anthony h. Irans conventional military capabilities irans revolutionary guard corps asymmetric capabilities irans missile capabilities irans internal stability major works gcc iran. The threat in the northern gulf pdf book,free download anthony h.
Iran s principles of military strategy include deterrence, asymmetrical retaliation, and attrition warfare. Political historian ervand abrahamian credits the victory of abadgaran and other conservatives in the 2004 elections as well as the 2003 and 2005 elections to the conservatives retention of their core base of 25% of the voting population. The military balance 20, 379, claims that the sepah has now 31 independent brigades, which seems likely. Irans military forces and warfighting capabilities center for. With clarity, brevity, and wisdom, it describes the basic forces at work in every competitive situation whether on. By then, irans growing missile and cyber capabilities will pose major challenges to regional missile defenses, military and critical infrastructure targets, and. Revolutionary guard forces and restored the capabilities of conventional army forces. Read evolution of the us seabased nuclear missile deterrent.
Irans military capabilities and coastal defenses near the strait of hormuz make iran a major player in international energy security. The islamic republic of iran air defense force persian. The threat in the northern gulf praeger security international 97803346125. Revolutionary guard corps qods force leads iranian power projection through a complex network of state and. Introduction 6 intentions versus capabilities in a divided state 6 the uncertain voices of iran s leaders 6 iran s military exercises 10 iran s traveling circuses of security voices 14 external sources of instability 19 strategic uncertainty and the gulf 20 the problem of the united states and israel 22 focusing on capabilities rather than intentions 23 ii. Cordesman and martin kleiber published in cooperation with. These forces total about 523,000 active personnel not including the law enforcement force. Armed forces of the islamic republic of iran wikipedia. The continuing evolution of irans military doctrine. This could make preventive action by israel or the united states, in the event of an attempted iranian nuclear breakout, much more costly. Johnson, regents professor of public and international affairs, school of public and international affairs, university of georgia u. In this encyclopedic, informative book, cordesman and kleiber provide detailed data on irans current military capabilities and the structure of its armed forces, including the revolutionary guard corps. Cordesman and martin kleiber mentions project koussar in its description of the. Iran adopted an asymmetric approach to war fighting to compensate.
Burke chair center for strategic and international studies working draft. A new era for irans military leadership critical threats. December 8, 2004 please note that this document is a working draft and will be revised. Iran s military forces and warfighting capabilities. Irans conventional military emphasizes niche capabilities and guerilla. Iran s conventional military capabilities iran s revolutionary guard corps asymmetric capabilities iran s missile capabilities iran s internal stability major works gcc iran. Irans coastline is particularly important because tanker and shipping routes pass so close to irans land mass, the islands it controls in the gulf, and its major naval bases. Iran has used ballistic missiles in a warfighting capacity. Irans military forces and warfighting capabilities, 22. Irans military forces and warfighting capabilities praeger security international advisory board board cochairs loch k. Mar 15, 2016 read iran s military forces and warfighting capabilities.
Oct 11, 2010 irans military capabilities still lagged behind its doctrine, but by the end of the decade, its forces were gradually evolving into professional, westernstyle militaries. The threat in the northern gulf topics iran s military forces and ebookmela. Irans military capabilities still lagged behind its doctrine, but by the end of the decade, its forces were gradually evolving into professional, westernstyle militaries. However, as anthony cordesman and martin kleiber point out, ahmadinejad does not necessarily speak for the iranian. This book is a fascinating critical examination of the characteristics and development of the armed forces in iran, their role under the shah and their recreation in the war against iraq as the fighting forces of islam. Pdf irans military forces and warfighting capabilities. Cordesman and martin kleiber, iran s military forces and warfighting capabilities, 75. Iran s military forces and warfighting capabilities the threat in the northern gulf.
Ward iran s military has tried to develop concepts for warfighting suitable for deterring the united states while dealing with a complex security environment and numerous constraints on its military power. The concept of state terrorism in relation to iran in. Irans nuclear warfighting doctrine and capabilities. Read irans military forces and warfighting capabilities. After the coup in 1953, iran began purchasing some weapons from israel, the united states and other countries of the western bloc. Irans missile force could double or triple in size by the time the major limits imposed by the nuclear deal are lifted, fifteen years from now. According to the book, the effort to develop an icbm with the russian rd216 engine in some. Military capabilities and forces for a dangerous world. Written in 1989 as a philosophical and strategic guidebook for the us. The military s key task has been to align doctrine with service capabilities. Cordesman, martin kleiber nations around the world are uncertain and anxious about iran s intentions in the middle east and the wider global arena. With clarity, brevity, and wisdom, it describes the basic forces at work in every competitive situation whether on the field of battle, in the boardroom, or in the courtroom. They also describe irans missile capabilities and its evolving nuclear program.
Islamic republic of iran air defense force wikipedia. Warfighting available for download and read online in other formats. Cordesman and martin kleiber published in cooperation with the center for strategic and international studies. Nov 19, 2019 the irgc qods force and its network of proxies will remain critical to iran s military power and tehran will also improve its conventional forces in seeking new capabilities. The threat in the northern gulf significant issues series 9780892065011. The artesh is an important component of irans military capability, although it has long been overshadowed and obscured by the irgc. Before the revolution, the united states undertook three programs spellout, peace ruby and peace. Irans military also includes holdings of 1,6 main battle tanks, 1,500 other armored fighting vehicles, 3,200 artillery weapons, 306 combat aircraft, 50 attack helicopters, 3 submarines, 59 surface combatants, and 10 amphibious ships. Download pdf center for strategic and budgetary assessments. Operating from range to defeat irans antiaccess and areadenial threats xi iran has begun investing in the capabilities necessary to execute this hybrid a2ad strategy and could continue to improve upon them significantly over the next two decades. The iran military and nuclear capabilities project provides analytical reports on irans changing military and wmd capabilities. Iran is a far less modern military power in comparative terms than it was during the time of the shah.
Irans growing missile and cyber capabilities could pose major challenges to regional missile defenses, military and critical infrastructure targets, and civilian population centers. Iran has been aided by the incompetence of senior iraqi officers and the low morale of many iraqi reserve and militia units. The book irans military forces and warfighting capabilities by anthony h. The threat in the northern gulf g reference, information and interdisciplinary subjects series praeger security international significant issues series. Marine corps, warfighting is a worthy successor to suntzu s the art of war. The gulf and irans capability for asymmetric warfare ncusar. Irans military forces and warfighting capabilities by. This could make preventive action by israel or the united states, in the event of an attempted iranian. Given the ambiguous nature of iran s global objectives, this new study focuses on the tangible aspects of iran s military forces and takes an objective look at the threats iran poses to the region and the world. Irans support for lebanese hizballah as well as its influence over proxy groups in iraq. Iran s revolutionary guard download ebook pdf, epub, tuebl. Irans developing military capabilities long version with.
The iraniraq war 19801988 was a defining moment for irans military doctrine and continues to influence irans geopolitical and national security priorities today. Introduction 6 intentions versus capabilities in a divided state 6 the uncertain voices of irans leaders 6 irans military exercises 10 irans traveling circuses of security voices 14 external sources of instability 19 strategic uncertainty and the gulf 20 the problem of the united states and israel 22 focusing on capabilities rather than intentions 23 ii. Constraining irans missile capabilities brookings institution. Ward irans military has tried to develop concepts for warfighting suitable for deterring the united states while dealing with a complex security environment and numerous constraints on its military power. Irgcn several warfighting advantages in some of the. Irans military forces and warfighting capabilities center. Sep 25, 2007 nations around the world are uncertain and anxious about iran s intentions in the middle east and the wider global arena. Marine corps, warfighting is a worthy successor to suntzus the art of war.
It could seek to use that capability to challenge the armed forces of regional states such as saudi arabia, the. Operating from range to defeat irans antiaccess and areadenial. Cordesman and martin kleiber mentions project koussar in its description of the shahab5 and shahab6 missile projects, which also are allegedly based on the rd216 engine. The force planning standard used since the end of the cold war is illsuited for today. Irans evolving defense strategy, doctrine, and capabilities jstor. Irans military forces and warfighting capabilities.
Cordesman martin kleiber irans military forces and warfighting capabilities. Its current president, mahmoud ahmadinejad, has made no secret of his opposition to the west, particularly israel, and his desire to acquire nuclear weapons. They also describe iran s missile capabilities and its evolving nuclear program. Iran s military strategy is designed to defend against external or hard threats from the united states and israel. Irans military leadership has expanded the use of the artesh in iranian military operations abroad, partly in response to these growing force requirements. A486952 irans military forces and warfighting capabilities the threat in the northern gulf anthony h. The missile was tested alongside other shortrange missiles in september 2009. Given the ambiguous nature of irans global objectives, this new study focuses on the tangible aspects of irans military forces and takes an objective look at the threats iran poses to the region and the world. The defensive dimension of irans military doctrine. Cordesman, martin kleiber nations around the world are uncertain and anxious about irans intentions in the middle east and the wider global arena. The threat in the northern gulf topics irans military forces and ebookmela.
The iran military and nuclear capabilities project provides analytical reports on iran s changing military and wmd capabilities. Irans principles of military strategy include deterrence, asymmetrical retaliation, and attrition warfare. Iran continues to meet the west headon as it works towards a legitimate military industrial base while attempting to skirt sanctions. Each nation is assessed on individual and collective values processed through an inhouse formula. Iran s support for lebanese hizballah as well as its influence over proxy groups in iraq. In this encyclopedic, informative book, cordesman and kleiber provide detailed data on iran s current military capabilities and the structure of its armed forces, including the revolutionary guard corps. Military strengths and weaknesses by iraq has substantially more equipment than iran in nearly every conventional category, but baghdad s static defensive strategy has permitted iran to seize the military initiative and use its infantry and artillery to best advantage. The program is allegedly an irbm with a range of 4,000 to 5,000 km. Irans military power deterring attacks, top general says tasnim chief of staff of the iranian armed forces major general mohammad hossein baqeri said the country has gained such great continue april 20, 2020. By the late qajar dynasty, persia formed the worlds first unified military consisting of the ground, naval and air forces. Later, iran began establishing its own armaments industry. The irgc qods force and its network of proxies will remain critical to iran s military power and tehran will also improve its conventional forces in seeking new capabilities. Cordesman martin kleiber iran s military forces and warfighting capabilities. Iran is a far less modern military power in comparative terms than it was during the time of the shah, or during the iran iraq war.
Iran s revolutionary guard download ebook pdf, epub. Iran continues to meet the west headon as it works towards a legitimate militaryindustrial base while attempting to skirt sanctions. Irans military power deterring attacks, top general says tasnim chief of staff of the iranian armed forces major general mohammad hossein baqeri said the. Paul wilkinson, professor of international relations and chairman of the advisory board, centre for the study of terrorism and. Nevertheless, it is slowly improving its conventional forces, and is now the only regional military power that poses a serious conventional military threat to gulf stability. Understanding irans military strategy the jerusalem post. Irans military strategy is designed to defend against external or hard threats from the united states and israel. Project koussar, also known as project kowsar, is an alleged intermediate range or intercontinental ballistic missile program of the islamic republic of iran overview. The book iran s military forces and warfighting capabilities by anthony h. Cordesman and klieber, irans military forces and warfighting capabilities, p. Congressionally directed action cda military power of iran. Irans military forces and warfighting capabilities book. Irans military and nuclear capabilities center for. Force planning should focus on modernizing the capabilities and posture of u.
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